Table of contents
vector database comparison: Pinecone vs Chroma
This page contains a detailed comparison of the Pinecone and Chroma vector databases.
You can also check out my detailed breakdown of the most popular vector databases here.
Deployment Options
Feature | Pinecone | Chroma |
---|
Local Deployment | ❌ | ✅ |
Cloud Deployment | ✅ | ✅ |
On - Premises Deployment | ❌ | ✅ |
Scalability
Feature | Pinecone | Chroma |
---|
Horizontal Scaling | ✅ | ✅ |
Vertical Scaling | ❌ | ✅ |
Distributed Architecture | ✅ | ✅ |
Data Management
Feature | Pinecone | Chroma |
---|
Data Import | ✅ | ✅ |
Data Update / Deletion | ✅ | ✅ |
Data Backup / Restore | ❌ | ✅ |
Security
Feature | Pinecone | Chroma |
---|
Authentication | ✅ | ✅ |
Data Encryption | ✅ | ✅ |
Access Control | ✅ | ✅ |
Vector Similarity Search
Feature | Pinecone | Chroma |
---|
Distance Metrics | Cosine, Euclidean | Cosine, Euclidean |
ANN Algorithms | Custom | Custom |
Filtering | ✅ | ✅ |
Post-Processing | ❌ | ✅ |
Integration and API
Feature | Pinecone | Chroma |
---|
Language SDKs | Python | Python |
REST API | ✅ | ✅ |
GraphQL API | ❌ | ❌ |
GRPC API | ❌ | ❌ |
Community and Ecosystem
Feature | Pinecone | Chroma |
---|
Open-Source | ❌ | ✅ |
Community Support | ✅ | ✅ |
Integration with Frameworks | ✅ | ✅ |
Pricing
Feature | Pinecone | Chroma |
---|
Free Tier | ✅ | ❌ |
Pay-as-you-go | ✅ | ✅ |
Enterprise Plans | ✅ | ✅ |